What Should I Do If My Baby Has Chickenpox? You Should Know These Care Points And Dietary Taboos
Chickenpox peak season, complete guide to scientific care and daily health care
As a parent, mastering scientific daily health care knowledge will not only be able to deal with the disease calmly when it occurs, but also improve the baby's own immunity, thereby effectively resisting the virus and effectively resisting it.
Infectious care: rest and nutrition are key
When your baby is unfortunately infected with chickenpox, bed rest during the period of fever and rash is crucial. As far as the diet is concerned, liquid or semi-liquid foods that are rich in nutrients and are easy to digest should be provided, such as milk, custard, and fresh fruit and vegetable juices, to maintain the body's normal metabolism. It is important to remember to avoid eating spicy foods and fish and shrimp to avoid aggravating the condition.
Skin and mucous membrane care: prevent secondary infection
The most typical characteristics of chickenpox are that the rash appears in batches and is accompanied by intense itching. Under such circumstances, preventing herpes from being scratched has become the most critical and important core point in nursing work. As a parent, you must trim your baby's nails to keep their hands clean. For those rashes with unbearable itching, you can apply calamine lotion to relieve itching under the guidance of a professional doctor. If the herpes ruptures, you can apply 2% gentian violet solution; once there are signs of purulent infection, you need to use anti-inflammatory ointment locally. What needs to be highly vigilant is that it is absolutely forbidden to use corticosteroid ointments, such as fluocinolone, during chickenpox, otherwise it will cause the virus to spread throughout the body.
Environment and daily routine: Create a high-quality rehabilitation environment
Equally important for recovery is the adjustment of the living environment . Although children with chickenpox should not be exposed to wind or cold, the indoor space still needs to be ventilated regularly to keep the air fresh and maintain appropriate temperature and humidity. Your baby's clothes and utensils should be changed and disinfected frequently to avoid cross-infection. A regular schedule of biological clocks can help the body concentrate its energy to fight viruses and prevent poor sleep due to uncomfortable environments, which in turn affects the progress of recovery.
Daily Prevention: Build a Strong Immune Defense Line
During the chickenpox epidemic season, try not to take your baby to crowded public places such as shopping malls and movie theaters to reduce the chance of contact with the virus. In the process of daily care and maintenance, focus on maintaining a balanced diet and engaging in moderate outdoor physical activities as a way to strengthen and improve the baby's own resistance level. Even though chickenpox is a self-limiting disease, having a strong immune system can significantly reduce symptoms and shorten the course of the disease. For babies with weak constitution, they can consider using gamma globulin for passive immunization under the guidance of a doctor.
Key observations: Be alert to signs of complications
During the nursing process, parents need to closely observe changes in the baby's condition. For newborns or children with immunodeficiency, once infection occurs, antiviral treatment must be carried out as soon as possible, such as using vidarabine or acyclovir.
Relieving Discomfort: Gentle Adjuncts
In order to reduce the pain the baby is suffering, in addition to using drugs to relieve itching, you can also relieve the discomfort by distracting the baby; keep the mouth, conjunctiva and other parts clean, and keep the mucous membranes there, and drink more water to wash away the virus in the throat; throughout the course of the disease, gentle comfort and companionship can stabilize the baby's mood and avoid crying that aggravates fatigue and physical exertion, which will indirectly promote recovery.
Although chickenpox is highly contagious, with careful care and scientific daily health care, the vast majority of babies can survive it safely. The key is to isolate accordingly, strengthen nutritional supply, prevent the baby from scratching himself, be alert to possible complications, and consistently improve the baby's ability to resist the invasion of various viruses in daily life. This is the most fundamental way to resist the attacks of various viruses.
